Hikawa Shrine, Saitama
One of Japan's most important shrines, with a history said to date back over 2,000 years.
Musashi Ichinomiya Hikawa Shrine in Saitama is the head shrine of over 280 Hikawa shrines across the Kanto region. With its ancient cedars and serene atmosphere, it is a place of deep spiritual power.
History of the Shrine
Hikawa Shrine's origins are shrouded in the mists of ancient history, with legends claiming its founding over 2,400 years ago. It is designated as the 'Ichinomiya' (First Shrine) of the former Musashi Province, meaning it held the highest rank among all shrines in the region that is now Tokyo, Saitama, and parts of Kanagawa.
The shrine has been a center of worship for the people of the Kanto plain since time immemorial. Its long approach, lined with ancient cedar trees, creates a sacred corridor that has welcomed countless pilgrims over the centuries. The shrine's enduring presence through wars, natural disasters, and the dramatic changes of Japanese history speaks to its deep spiritual significance.
The Enshrined Kami
What to See
The shrine's most striking feature is its magnificent 2-kilometer-long approach, lined with towering cedar trees, some of which are hundreds of years old. Walking this path is a meditative experience, gradually separating you from the mundane world and preparing your spirit for worship.
The main hall is a beautiful example of traditional shrine architecture, painted in vibrant vermillion. The shrine grounds also feature a sacred pond and several smaller auxiliary shrines. The atmosphere is one of quiet dignity and timeless peace, making it a perfect place for contemplation and spiritual renewal.
Major Festivals
The annual 'Reitaisai' (Grand Festival) in August is the shrine's most important celebration, featuring traditional music, dance, and processions. The 'Hatsumode' (first shrine visit of the new year) draws massive crowds, as people come to pray for good fortune in the coming year. Throughout the year, various seasonal festivals celebrate the changing of the seasons and give thanks for the blessings of nature.
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